AdvoKoshInterest & CalculationsVerified: October 2026

Calculating Section 138 NI Act & Commercial Courts 120-Day Limitations

Master strict statutory limitation countdowns for cheque bounce matters and commercial court written statement forfeiture deadlines.

Step-by-Step Instructions

1

Open Limitation Calculator

From the Case Detail screen or 'More' menu, select 'Limitation Calculator'.

2

Choose Statutory Scheme

Select either 'Section 138 NI Act (Cheque Bounce)' or 'Commercial Courts Act (120-Day Written Statement)'.

3

Input Cheque Dishonour Date (For Sec 138)

Enter the Bank Return Memo date. AdvoKosh automatically computes Stage 1: Statutory 30-day window to issue legal notice.

4

Input Notice Postal Delivery Date

Enter the date the notice was delivered via Speed Post. AdvoKosh computes Stage 2: 15-day statutory cure window for drawer, and Stage 3: mandatory 30-day limitation window to file criminal complaint under Section 142(1)(b).

5

Track Commercial Court 120-Day Forfeiture

For Commercial Suits, enter the date summons was served. AdvoKosh tracks the standard 30-day filing window and the strict 120-day maximum forfeiture deadline under Order VIII Rule 1 CPC.

6

Add Automated Countdown to Case Calendar

Tap 'Save Statutory Deadlines'. AdvoKosh schedules 30-day, 7-day, and 1-day advance limitation warning notifications via WorkManager.

Expected Outcome

Statutory limitations calculated to the exact calendar day with clear warnings before causes of action expire.

Important Points & Common Pitfalls

  • Calculating the 30-day filing period from notice dispatch date rather than 15 days post delivery date in Sec 138 matters.
  • Assuming court discretion exists to condone delay beyond 120 days in Commercial Court written statements (barred by SC ruling in SCG Contracts).

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